U1 Grammar语法.ppt

状 语 状语主要用来修饰动词、形容词、另一副词。说明时间、地点、比较、方式、伴随情况、原因或理由、程度或结果、目的、条件、让步等等。主要由副词（adverb）、介词短语、分词、不定式、状语从句等来充当。 He came yesterday. He came from time to time. He came to say goodbye. He came after finishing his work. He came only when he wanted to borrow money. Adverbial clauses of concession 让步状语从句 Adverbial clauses of purpose 目的状语从句 Adverbial clauses of result 结果状语从句。 √ 伏地魔如此生气以至于想要杀掉哈利波特。 Voldemort is so angry that he wants to kill Harry Potter. 杰克是如此聪明的一个孩子，以致于每个人都喜 欢他。 Jack is such a clever boy that everyone likes him. Adverbial clauses of result 结果状语从句 ⑴ 引导词：so …that; such…that (如此……以致于) ⑵ 接续：so + adj./adv. + that such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that ① such + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + that ② such + adj. + 可数名词复数 + that ③ such + adj. + 不可数名词 + that ⑶ 当名词有many, much, few, little修饰时，只能用so，不能用such。 她是如此疲惫，以致于很快就睡着了。 She was ____ ____ ____ she fell asleep quickly. 2. 这是一本非常有趣的小说，以致于我读了三遍。 It was ____ ____ ____ novel that I read it three times. 3. 他跑得非常快，没人能追上他。 He runs ____ ____ ____ nobody can catch up with him. 4. 玛丽有如此多的工作要做，以致于她整天呆在办 室。 Mary had ____ ____ ____ to do that she stayed in her office all day. so tired that such an interesting so fast that .such much work 用so … that …或such … that …填空。 ★ so adj. / adv. many / few + cn much / little + un ★ such (a/an) + adj. + n. that that so … that / such … that用法小结 A Adverbial clauses of result We can use so/such … that to talk about the result of an action or situation. These clauses are called adverbial clauses of result. Zheng He’s travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He worked so hard that in a few years he built a great fleet of ships. His voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him. so such Join the sentences in column A and column B with so … that or such … that. The fleet of ships was huge. The Silk Road was long. The Pacific is a big ocean. There were many men on the ship.