狗病（Dog disease）.docVIP

狗病（Dog disease） Inflammation can be divided into two kinds of acute gastritis and chronic gastritis. Dogs with acute gastritis are in the majority. [pathogeny] First, because of excessive consumption, or eating spoiled food, foreign body or irritating drugs. Second, secondary to certain infectious diseases and parasitic diseases. Third, gastric mucosa has been stimulated for a long time, anemia, gastric acid deficiency, malnutrition and so on. [diagnosis points] The dogs showed depression, vomiting and abdominal pain is the main symptom. Early vomit is chyme, after foam like mucus and gastric juice. Because of the different causes of disease, the vomit can be mixed with blood, bile and even mucous membrane debris. The sick dogs thirst increased, but he vomited when he drank the water. The appetite decreased obviously or antifeedant, or because of abdominal pain and discomfort. When vomiting is serious, can appear dehydration or electrolyte disorder symptom. The oral examination, often can see the white fur and smell. Diagnosis can be made based on medical history and clinical symptoms. [prevention and control measures] (1) limit diet, usually at least 24 hours to stop feeding. At this point, if not vomiting, may be given a small amount of water or ice, so as to maintain the oral moist degree. And then fed with sugar or sugar, salt, rice, low fat, low protein, digestible liquid food, a few days later gradually return to normal diet. (2) cleaning gastric contents at the beginning of the disease when the stomach is still residual harmful substances, can use emetics. Such as hypodermic injection of apomorphine hydrochloride 3 ~ 5 mg, or at the end of 0.5 to 3 grams of oral ipecac, or 0.05 to 0.3 grams of tartar emetic. The harmful substances into the gut, you should use laxatives. Such as taking castor oil 10~20 mg. (3) calm when dogs have severe vomiting antiemetic risk of dehydration, sedation should be spit. Intramuscular injection of chlorpromazine hydrochloride 1.1