练习~人体（Practice ~ human body）.docVIP

练习~人体（Practice ~ human body） C, ghrelin secretion is insufficient, D, growth, secretion too much E, adrenal hyperfunction 17. the physical and chemical properties of the body in normal subjects often remain (). A, fixed B, relative constant C, random variation D, absolute equilibrium, E, absolutely unchanged The key factor of the excitation contraction coupling in the 18. muscle tissue is () A, cross bridge movement, B, ATP enzyme activity C, action potential D, cytosolic Ca2+ concentration increased, E and three conjoined 19. which of the following does not belong to connective tissue? A, loose connective tissue, B, adipose tissue, C, blood D, mesothelial E, bone tissue 20. depolarization of nerve cell action potential is related to which of the following ion movements A, Ca2+, B, K+, C, Na+, D, Cl-, E, Mg2+ 21. the normal blood pH value is () A, 7.05-7.15, B, 6.35-6.45 C, 7.35-7.45, D, 7.65-7.75, E, 1.5-2 22. the following description of platelets is wrong A platelets are cleaved and exfoliated by megakaryocytes, which are the largest in the blood cells B and platelets have the function of maintaining the integrity of vessel walls C and platelets play an important role in the physiological hemostasis D, platelets without nuclei When E and platelets decrease, the blood will not solidify 23. the main factor affecting peripheral resistance is () A, blood viscosity, B, vascular length C, the morphology of red blood cells, D, caliber of small arteries, E, and the number of red blood cells 24., O2, CO2 and NH3 enter and exit the cell membrane through () A, simple diffusion B, active transport C, facilitated diffusion D, exocytosis, E, endocytosis 25. basal metabolic rate is () the rate of energy metabolism A, B per unit time, minimum C, highest D, under basic conditions, E, sober and extremely quiet The reabsorption of water by the 26. distal convoluted tubule and collecting tubule is mainly regulated by () A, ang B, renin, C, and glucocorticoids D, vasopressin (antidiu