中考英语总复习 第15讲 八下 Modules 3-4课件（考点精讲+考点跟踪突破） 外研版.pptVIP

猎豹图书 猎豹图书 聚焦中考——英语（外研版） 第15讲　 初二下册　 Modules 3～4 1．keep 【特别关注】 Keep studying，and maybe one day you can join us. 继续学习，或许有一天你可以加入我们。 You have to keep together.你们得聚在一起。 Where is the best place to keep food safe from bears？哪儿是保持食物安全地远离熊的最佳地方？ 常见考点 讲透练活 【拓展精析】 (1)keep的用法 keep doing sth.不停地做某事。 keep sb./sth.＋形容词/介词短语，意为“使某人或某物保持某种状态”。stay意为“保持”时也有此用法。 keep(sb.)doing sth.(使某人)反复地/不停地做某事。 keep sb.from doing sth.防止或阻止某人做某事。 (2)区分keep/borrow/lend 以主语为标准，borrow意为“借进”，lend意为“借出”，keep意为“保留”，如果表示“借一段时间”，就要用keep。相关短语：borrow sth.from sb.从某人那里借某物；lend sth.to sb./lend sb.sth.借某物给某人 常见考点 讲透练活 【活学活用】 (1)—Could you tell me how long________？ —For two weeks.(2013，南宁) A．have you borrowed this book B．you have borrowed this book C．you have kept this book D．have you kept this book (2)—How long may I________your bike? —For a week.But you mustnt________it to others. A．borrow；lend　　　　B．keep；lend C．lend；borrow D．keep；borrow (3)If farmers keep________(take)the land，giant pandas will have nowhere to live. (4)We need to do something to________the factories ________(阻止)pouring the waste water into the rivers. 常见考点 讲透练活 C　 B　 taking keep　 from　 2．seem 【特别关注】 It seemed that they were speaking to me. 似乎他们正在对我讲话。 He seems right.好像他是对的。 ＝He seems to be right. ＝It seems that he is right. 常见考点 讲透练活 【拓展精析】 seem动词，意为“似乎；好像；看起来”。常见用法： seem(to be)＋形容词或过去分词； seem＋名词； seem＋不定式，有时须用进行时或完成时的不定式； It seems/seemed＋that从句(或as if引导的从句)； There seems to be…，意为“似乎有；好像有……” 注意：seem和look均可表示“看起来；好像”，但意思略有差别；seem指说话人的主观判断；look则指从外表上看，给说话人的印象。 常见考点 讲透练活 【活学活用】 (1)________that they havent known the news. A．It seems　　　　　B．It seemed C．They seem D．They seemed (2)Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what________nice. A．seems　　B．smells　　C．looks　　D．tastes (3)It seems that it is going to rain. ＝It seems________ ________. 常见考点 讲透练活 A　 C To rain 1．How does it work? 【典例在线】 The computer wasnt working because it had a virus! 电脑没在运行，因为它中病毒了。 Whats this？Its an apple.这是什么？这是苹果。 Dont mentio