WATER QUALITY AND TREATMENT American （美国水质和治疗）.pdfVIP

WATER QUALITY AND TREATMENT A HANDBOOK ON DRINKING WATER American Water Works Association James K. Edzwald, Technical Editor Professor Emeritus, University of Massachusetts Sixth Edition McGraw- Hill Copyright 2010 American Water Works Association American Water Works Association is the authoritative resource for knowledge, information and advocacy to improve the quality and supply of water in North America and beyond. AWWA is the largest organization of water professionals in the world. AWWA advances public health, safety and welfare by uniting the efforts of the full spectrum of the entire water community. Through our collective strength we become better stewards of water for the greatest good of the people and the environment. American Water Works Association 6666 W. Quincy Ave. Denver, Colorado 80235 AWWA Director of Publishing: Monica Joda Baruth AWWA Publications Manager: Gay Porter De Nileon Cover photo: Modesto Regional Water Treatment Plant (Modesto, CA). Photo courtesy of Black Veatch Corporation ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Acknowledgments Chapter 1: Drinking Water Standards, Regulations, and Goals 1-1 J. Alan Roberson, P.E., and Eric G. Burneson, P.E. Regulatory History Prior to the 1974 SDWA The Evolution of the SDWA The Risk Management and Standard Setting Processes The Current Drinking Water Regulat