5H superHeavy Hydrogen-[A V BELOZYOROV,]化学.pdf

Nuclear Physics A460 (1986) 352-360 North-Holland, Amsterdam SEARCH FOR 4H, ‘H AND 6H NUCLEI IN THE “B-INDUCED REACTION ON 9Be A.V. BELOZYOROV, C. BORCEA, Z. DLOUHY, A.M. KALININ, R. KALPAKCHIEVA, NGUYEN HOAI CHAU, Yu.Ts. OGANESSIAN and Yu.E. PENIONZHKEVICH Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, USSR Received 12 February 1986 (Revised 5 May 1986) Abstract:In the reaction “B(88.0 MeV) +9Be the energy spectra of the r40, “0 and I60 nuclei have been measured to obtain some information about their partners in the exit channel - the neutron-rich hydrogen isotopes 4H, 5H and 6H. The unbound levels in the 4H and ‘H systems have been observed at excitation energies of 3.5 f 0.5 MeV (r - 1 MeV) and 2.6 f 0.5 MeV (r = 1.5 f 0.3 MeV), respec- tively. No evidence for the existence of any bound or unbound state in ‘H has been found. NUCLEAR REACTIONS 9Be(“B, 460), E = 54-80 MeV; 9Be(“B, “O), E = 58-70 MeV, E 9Be(“B, “O), E = 52-58 MeV; measured o(E(i60)), (T(E(‘*O)), (T(E(‘~O)), 4,6H deduced levels, r. 1. Introduction Heavy ion reactions have been widely used to synthesize new isotopes. The fusion reactions, having become already traditional ‘), lead mainly to the formation of neutro