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linux-sendmail邮件服务器搭建(Linux-sendmail mail server build)
linux-sendmail邮件服务器搭建(Linux-sendmail mail server build)
Sendmail
Common mail system
Public mailbox
Domestic: NetEase mailbox, Sina mailbox
International: Hotmail, YAHOO mailbox, Gmail mailbox
Mail server
Windows platform
Exchange
UNIX platform
Sendmail
Qmail
Postfix
---------------------------------
Composition of mail system
Roles in the mail system
MUA:Mail, User, Agent, mail user agent
MTA:Mail, Transfer, Agent, mail transfer agent
Mail protocol
Mail protocol SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Mail collection protocol
POP3:Post, Office, Protocol, V3, post office protocol, Third Edition
IMAP4:Internet, Message, Access, Protocol, V4, Internet Message Access Protocol, Fourth Edition
---------------------------------
Installation of Sendmail
Sendmail related packages
The installation package for the sendmail Sendmail server program
M4 includes the necessary tools for configuring Sendmail servers
Sendmail-cf includes the necessary configuration files to reconfigure the Sendmail server
Sendmail-doc includes the documentation for the sendmail server
---------------------------------
Sendmail control start
Host domain name requirements
The sendmail running host needs to have a full domain name
Start and stop of sendmail
Start sendmail
# /etc/init.d/sendmail start
Stop sendmail
# service sendmail stop
= = = = =
Sendmail main configuration file
configure directory
All of the configuration files for Sendmail are saved in the configuration directory
/etc/mail
.
configuration file
Sendmail.cf
The master configuration file for the Sendmail server is very difficult to configure manually
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
Sendmail.mc
After you modify the sendmail.mc file, you can generate a new sendmail.cf configuration file through the M4 command
# M4 sendmail.mc sendmail.cf
-
General steps for configuring Sendmail
1 modify the settings in the sendmail.mc file
2 using the M4 command to generate the new sendmail.cf file
3 restart the sendmail server program to
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