基于matlab虹膜内外边界及定位.docVIP

摘 要 生物特征识别是一种根据人体自身所固有的生理特征和行为特征来识别身份的技术,即通过计算机与光学、声学、生物传感器和生物统计学原理等高科技手段密切结合,利用人体固有的生理特性和行为特征来进行个人身份的鉴定。生物特征识别技术具有不易遗忘、防伪性能好、不易伪造或被盗、随身“携带”和随时随地可用等优点。 虹膜识别是一种新颖的基于生物特征的身份鉴别方法,在信息及安全领域有着重要的应用价值。在总结前人工作的基础上,就虹膜成像、虹膜区域定位、等关键术进行了讨论,给出了一些相关的改进及微积分算法,实现了一套基于虹膜识别的定位系统。实验结果验证了工作的有效性。 虹膜定位是虹膜识别的重要步骤,因而精确而快速地进行虹膜定位是有效地进行虹膜识别的重要前提。 虹膜定位是虹膜识别过程中的重要环节,定位的速度和精度决定了整个虹膜识别系统的性能.本文根据虹膜图像特点“先对其进行预处理”再用灰度投影法粗定瞳孔圆心。然后应用微积分算子法进行虹膜内外边界的定位，该算法是基于Daugman算法。最后在matlab中实现定位过程。 关键词：虹膜定位，生物特征识别，微积分算子，Daugman算法 Abstract The biological features recognition is one kind of basis human body own inherent physiology characteristic and the behavior characteristic distinguishes the status the technology，Namely through the computer and optics, acoustics, the biosensor and the biometrics principle and so on high tech method unifies closely，Carry on individual status using the human body inherent physiology characteristic and the behavior characteristic the appraisal。The biological features recognition technology has is not easy to forget, the forgery-proof performance good, not easy forge or is robbed, “carries” along with and anytime and anywhere available and so on merits. Iris recognition is a new method for man identification based on the biological features, which has the significant value in the information and security field. Combined with the previous work of other researchers, a discussion is elaborately made on the key techniques concerning the capture of iris images, location of iris circle and some improved and approaches to these problems are put forward. The location of iris recognition is realized which proves efficient. Iris location is a crucial part in the process of iris recognition,thus obtaining the iris localization precisely and fleetly is the prelude of effective iris localization . Iris location of is a kernel procession in an iris recognition system. The speed an accuracy of the iris location decide the performance of the iris recognition system. Take the advantages of