基于volterra核二次型分布的非线性模拟电路软故障诊断-控制与决策.pdfVIP

第30 卷 第7 期 控 制 与 决 策 2015 年 7 月 Vol. 30 No. 7 Control and Decision Jul. 2015 文章编号: 1001-0920 (2015) 07-1340-05 DOI: 10.13195/j.kzyjc.2014.0671 基于Volterra 核二次型分布的非线性模拟电路软故障诊断 邓 勇, 张 禾 (西南石油大学机电工程学院，成都610500) 摘 要: 针对非线性模拟电路软故障诊断的难题, 基于Volterra 核二次型分布—– Wigner Ville 分布(WVD), 提 出一种故障特征提取的新方法. 首先计算待测试电路(CUT) 的Volterra 核; 然后对该Volterra 核进行WVD 转换, 得 到WVD 函数, 从中提取出故障特征, 完成非线性模拟电路的软故障诊断. 仿真实验结果表明, 该方法能有效地解决 故障混叠难题, 提升故障元件检测和定位的能力. 关键词: 非线性模拟电路；软故障；Volterra 核；Wigner Ville 分布 中图分类号: TN707 文献标志码: A Diagnosis of soft fault in nonlinear analog circuits based on 2nd-order distribution of Volterra kernel DENG Yong, ZHANG He (School of Mechatronic Engineering，Southwest Petroleum University，Chengdu 610500，China ．Correspondent: DENG Yong ，E-mail ：y den117@126.com) Abstract: Aiming at the problem of soft fault diagnosis of nonlinear analog circuits, a novel approach of fault signature extraction is proposed based on the 2nd-order distribution — Wigner Ville distribution(WVD) of the Volterra kernel. Firstly, the Volterra kernel of the circuit under test(CUT) is calculated. Then the Volterra kernel of the CUT is transformed based on the WVD and the WVD functions are obtained. In the WVD functions, the fault signatures are extracted and the soft fault diagnosis of the nonlinear analog circuit is achieved. The simulation results show that the proposed method can solve the fault aliasing problem effectively and improve the capability of detecting and locating fault components. Keywords: nonlinear analog circuits ；soft faults；Volterra kernel ；Wigner Ville distribution 0 引引引 言言言