必修5unit-2grammar-过去分词作宾补1.pptVIP

(to) do/ v-ing / pp. 作宾补的区别： I saw him take away the dictionary just now. (拿走了那本字典) I saw him taking away the dictionary on the desk . (正在拿那本字典) I saw the dictionary taken away by a child. (字典被拿走了) 3. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees____ around out school. A. plant B. planted c. planting D. being planted 4. Is this the recorder you want ____? to have repaired B. to repaired C. to have it repaired D. it repaired 5. She was glad to see her child well ____ care of. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking B A C 6. The result of the entrance exams was not made ___ to the public until last Thursday. knowing B known C. to know D. to be known 7. He found them ____ at table___. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chess C. seated; playing chess D. seat; play the chess B C * * * * * * * M5 Unit 2 Grammar The past participle as the object complement Can you find the following sentence in the reading passage? Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. find +object ﹢ (past participle) V- ed object complement Past participles used as object complement (过去分词做宾语补足语) Grammar 什么是宾语补足语？ 英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及物动词有： make , consider, cause ,see , find , call ,get ,have, let etc. Ex. We think him clever. What he said made me angry. We consider the answer correct. Everyone calls him Tom. (宾语) (宾补) 宾语补足语的表现形式： 带有宾语补足语的一般句型为： 某些及物动词（如make等） + 直接宾语（名词或代词） + 宾语补足语 宾语补足语可由以下结构来担当： His father named him Daming. They painted their house white. You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. Nobody noticed him enter the room. 4. We saw her entering the room. (名词) (形容词) （不定式短语） （不定式短语） (现在分词短语) 5.We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. 7. Whene