必修一三单元单词.pptVIP

共 103 页 1．transport n. vt. 运送；运输 transport sb./sth. to...把……运到…… n. transportation 运输 2．prefer vt. 更喜欢 preference n. 偏爱 prefer sth. 更喜欢某事物 prefer to do /doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. ＝prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做……而不做……/喜欢(做)...胜过(做)... prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 ＝prefer that sb. (should) do sth. [即学即练2]　(1)I prefer _________(＝__________) there.我宁愿步行去那儿。 (2)He said he __________ the country ______ the city. 他说城市和乡村相比，他更喜欢乡村。 (3)She prefers ____________ to ____________. 跳舞和唱歌相比，她更喜欢跳舞。 (4)The soldier preferred ____________ rather than ____________.这位战士宁死不屈。 (5)Id prefer you __________________ there alone. 我倒希望你不要单独去那儿。 (6)We prefer that they (______) ______ it in a different way.我们倒希望他们用一种不同的方法去做。 提示：1.prefer 是“更喜欢”的意思，即 like better, 因此 prefer 不能再与 better, more 等比较级词语连用。 2．prefer 的过去式、过去分词、现在分词要双写字母r，然后加－ed或－ing。 3.易 错 点 拨 1. fare/fee/charge/cost/price/expense (1)fare 指交通费用。 (2)fee 指给律师、医生等的费用或(考试)报名费，入会费等。 (3)charge (可数或不可数)费用，索价；记账，赊账。 (4)cost (可数或不可数)代价，价格，费用；(常复数)成本。 (5)price 价格，价钱。 (6)expense 支出，开支，费用；(常复数)经费，支出金额；(薪水外的)津贴。 [应用1]　(1)He can’t earn enough to cover his own living _____________. 他挣的钱不够他自己的生活开销。 (2)______ are going up.物价正在上涨。 (3)After I gave the taxi ______ to the driver, I went to the office to pay my lawyers ______. 付了出租车费后，我去事务所付了律师费。 (4)She built the house without regard to ______. 她盖这所房子根本不在乎花多少钱。 (5)All goods are delivered free of ______. 一切物品免费送货。 4．ever since “从那以后”，句子要与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用，类似的时间状语还有 so far, up till now, by now, recently, lately, since last month, in/for the past＋ 一段时间，since等。 ①He came to England three years ago and has lived here ever since. 他三年前来到英国，从那以后便一直住在这里。 ②I havent seen her since ten years ago. 自十年前至今，我没见过她。 ③We have completed half of the work so far. 到目前为止，我们完成了一半的工作。 5．persuade vt. 劝说；说服 persuasion n. 说服；信服；信念 persuade sb. to do sth.＝persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth.＝persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 try to per