必修六unit4_language_points 贵阳黄冈实验学校 李彦龙老师整理.pptVIP

Unit 4Global warming;matter用法;;;;.matter，material，substance的区别;.compare 的短语;;come about 发生;subscribe v. 赞同，捐赠; 签署，题词，署名; 认购; 订阅，订购;;fuel;quantity;1. many a/an +可数 n.单+单v. ;tend (1) vi. 倾向 趋向 tend to do sth. 易于做…, 倾向于做… Women tend to live longer than men. 注意：too ready to易于.... eg:he is too ready to suspect （2）vt. 照料=attend to=see to tend the sick;go up (1) 沿着…走 (2) 上升 增长(反义词：go down ) Go up/down this street to the end. Our prices go down while market prices go up. raise/rise/go up raise:举起，主语发出的动作是作用于其他事物的;;result的用法 result in sth.（= lead to ） 导致 result from sth.（=lie in) 起于 由…引起 as a result of=in consequence of因为 as a result/consequence结果 without result=in vain没有结果，白费 Acting before thinking always results in failure. ;tendency与trend的区别 tendency仅仅指趋向。eg：she has the tendency to work late. trend强调要变化或发展的趋势，eg：fashion trend eg：The trend is toward working longer hours for less money. 　　从中可见，tendency指的是倾向，trend指发展、变化趋势，具有动态含义。tendency比trend更抽象化 The trend of the coastline is to the north There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices;英语中的“反对 oppose be opposed to（to为介词) object to（to为介词) be against We are firmly opposed to the plan. I am opposed to driving while drunk.;range n. 种类 范围 v.波动，变化 a wide range of ... 广泛的...范围 a mountain range 山脉 the range of species物种的多样性 in/within range在范围内，在射程内 beyond/out of range在范围外，在射程外 a mountain range 山脉 out of ones range某人能力不达的 range from.....to在从....到...之间波动;doubt的用法;;;on the whole/as a whole On the whole 表示“大体上”、“基本上”、“整体上”。 eg:My opinion，on the whole，is the same as yours． As a whole表示“从整个看”“就全体而言”“总括而论”。 eg:I analyzed his words as a whole. 两者在句中的语序比较灵活，既可放在句末，也可放在句首和句子的中部。 　　;average 的用法;;;;1）situation局面，状况，形势，境地，主要指各种情况间的相互关系以及与有关人之间的关系，即强调相互间的联系和影响。 the international situation 国际形势 The situation in America is the same.?? 2）Position 一般用在职位上,也用在物理位置上 the item is in a certain position 3）stat