新概念三册Lesson8备课ppt笔记.ppt

（L13）drop v.下降 表数量减少： decrease /decline /descend / fall 表数量增加： increase/rise /jump/ rocket -The temperature of summer in Chongqing jumps to 40 centigrade and very few people attempt to go out. （L14）?The monks prefer winter to summer for they have more privacy. (L14)prefer…to prefer A to B prefer to doing rather than do -Forrest prefer to running rather than walk. （L14）The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. （L15）?The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. （L16）a party of 一群 A community of monks A flood of refugees A galaxy of beauties ? （L16）?These young people, who love the peace of the mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernards monastery. 圣伯纳德大山口连接着瑞士与意大利，海拔2,473O米，是欧洲最高的山口。11世纪建造的著名的圣伯纳德修道院位于离山口1英里远的地方。几百年来，圣伯纳德修道院驯养狗拯救了许多翻越这道山口的旅游者的生命。那些最先从亚洲引进的狗，待人友好，早在罗马时代就给人当看门狗了。如今由于山里开挖了隧道，翻越山口已不那么危险了。但每年还要派狗到雪山地里去帮助那些遇到困难的旅游者，尽管修通了隧道，但仍有一些人想冒险徒步跨越圣伯纳德山口。 夏天的几个月里，修道院十分忙碌，因为有成千上万的人驾车通过山口，顺道来修道院参观。由于来人太多，狗被关在专门的围栏里。然而到了冬天，修道院里的生活则是另一番景象。气温下降到零下30度，试图跨越山口的人寥寥无几。修道士们喜欢冬天，而不太喜欢夏天。因为在冬天，他们可以更多地过无人打扰的生活。狗也比较自由，被放出围栏，四处遛达。冬天常来修道院参观的只有一批批滑雪者。他们在圣诞节或复活节到那儿去。这些热爱高山清静环境的年轻人每年都受到圣伯纳德道院的热烈欢迎。 * * * * Lesson 8 A famous monastery monastery n.寺院，（男）修道院 convent /nunnery nun –monk 《Sound of music》 《音乐之声》 《Sister act》 《修女也疯狂》 st. 1）saint Saint Valentine’s Day 圣瓦伦丁节 2）strait Taiwan Strait 3）street 马路 the Wall Street 华尔街 pass n.关隘 （a place that is difficult to cross） come to a pretty pass 陷入困境 come to a nice pass come to a fine pass 对顶修饰 a dead living 虽生犹死 a living death Shakespeare : 《Romeo and Juliet》 -Parting is such a sweet sorrow. enclosure n. 1)围场，圈地 enclose v. en- 动词前缀 encourage endanger enslave -The mountains were enclosed by mist. 2) enclosure n.（信中的）附件 rashly adv.莽撞地，冒失地 make a decision rashly rash adj. make a rash decision n．皮疹 skin rash heat rash 痱子 drug rash privacy n.清静，隐居 - I don’t want my privacy t