新概念英语57-58.pptVIP

Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 3. The Greens are watching a football match now. 现在进行时： 表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生 的动作。 构成： be动词(am/ is / are) +动词ing形式 现在进行时 构成： 主语 + be+ 动词ing + 其他 am is are I he, she, it we, you, they 标志性词语： look, listen, now, at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻） 现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作 肯定句: 主语+be +动词ing+其他 e.g. I am staying at home . 否定句: 主语+be+ not+动词ing+其他 e.g. I am not staying at home. 一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词ing+其他？ e.g. Are you staying at home? ⒈一般现在时表示持续情况，经常性、习惯性行为或客观存在的事实;而现在进行时表示暂时性或有限时刻的持续。 ①He lives Beijing.（生活在北京-----习惯性） ②She is living in Beijing. （目前祝在北京-----暂时性） ⒉一般现在时常常和always，often，usually，seldom等频率副词连用;而现在进行时常和now，at the moment连用。 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 in 改变句型(一般现在时与现在进行时互换)： 1.He is swimming.（everyday) He swims everyday. 2.Lily usually goes shopping with her friends. Lily is going shopping with her friends. 3.What are you doing now? (usually, everyday) What do you usually do everyday? 4.Does he often wash his clothes by himself? Is he washing his clothes by himself? They usually…but today, they … He usually shaves at seven o’clock every day, but today, he is shaving at eight oclock. She usually drinks tea in the morning, but this morning, she is drinking coffee. A: Look at the 13th and 14th pictures. What does he usually do every day? B: He usually shaves at 7 o’clock. A: What is he doing today? B: He is shaving at 8 o’clock today. * They are swimming at the moment. What are they doing at the moment? It is nine oclock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, hes reading an interesting book. ( )It’s 10 o’clock. ( ) Mr. Sawyer usually reads books at nigh