机械英语Unit 5_59160.ppt

Unit 5 Mechanical Drawing Engineering Drawing Vocabulary graphical language 图形语言 engineering graphics 工程图学 computer graphics 计算机图形学 nomography 图解构成术 orthographic representation (projection) 正式表示法 / 正投影法 front / top / side / auxiliary / oblique views 主视图 / 俯视图 / 侧视图 / 辅助视图 / 斜视图 pictorial views 示图 types of lines 线型 dimensions 尺寸 lettered notes 文字标注 sectional views 剖视图 symbols 符号 mechanical drawing 机械制图 sketch 草图 final drawing 定稿图样 tracing paper 描图纸 cloth 布 mylar film 聚酯薄膜 blueprinting 晒蓝图 ammonia-developed (diazo) printing 氨水显影(重氮)晒图 lithography 平板印刷 section drawing 剖面图 interior detail 内部细节 cutting-plane symbol 剖面符号 section-lining 剖面线 cross-hatching 断面线 revolved / rotated / broken-out section 旋转 / 转动 / 切面视图 flat surface 平面 knurl 滚花 fabricate parts 零部件 dimension lines 尺寸线 outlines of the object 物体轮廓线 leaders 引出线 foot 英尺 inch 英寸 metric dimensioning 米制尺寸 working types of drawing 施工型图 inclined lowercase 斜体小字母 vertical uppercase 垂直的大写字母 fraction 分数 common fraction 普通分数 decimal fraction 小数 upper / lower limit 上 / 下极限 tolerance 公差 layout drawing 布局图 plant layout drawing 工厂布局图 work area 工作区 aisle 过道 glass cloth 玻璃纤维织物 glass negative 玻璃底片 photo templates 照片模板 photosensitized metal 感光金属 preliminary assembly 初装图 assembly drawing 装配图 working drawing 施工图 detail drawing 详图 pertinent information 相关信息 parts list 零件明细表 schematic drawing 示意图 diagrammatic drawing 草图 direction of flow 流向 additional information 辅助信息 electrical component 电气零件 etched-circuit drawing 印刷电路图 structural drawing 结构图 terminology 术语 dimensioning technique 尺寸标注法 How can we communicate with others? Oral language Body language Facial expression Writing Etc. Definition Purpose Engineering drawing: is a graphical language used by engineers and other technical personnel associated with the engineering profession. Purpose: engineering drawing is to convey graphically the ideas and information necessary for the construction or analysis of machines, structures, or systems. Engineering Drawing