about on the selection of a motorway interchange（在高速公路的选择交换）.docVIP

About On the selection of a motorway interchange Abstract: Interchange interchange road is the main highway network nodes, the selection of a motorway interchange function of the relationship between the road network plays a key role to play. Interoperable network selection should meet the planning requirements, its location and type is also a major highway routes into constraints. Abstract: Expressway interchange is the main node of expressway network, and its selection plays a key role in playing the function of the road network. Selection of interchange should meet the requirements of network planning, while its location and type is also a major constraints to the trend of highway routes. Keywords: highway, interchange, selection Keywords:: expressway, interchange, selection 1 Highway Interchange interchange design and analysis 1.1 Interchange interchange design traffic capacity of road traffic interchange with the main purpose is to improve intersection traffic capacity, reduce the interference of cross traffic when, in order to ensure traffic safety at the intersection of roads and fast traffic. 1.2 Interchange design speed of China’s design speed is defined as: the weather is good, a small amount of traffic, road conditions, clean, medium level of technology driver in the restricted part of the road to maintain a safe and comfortable driving the maximum speed design the actual speed is a theoretical speed, and vehicle operating speed is 85% of actual speed. 1.3 The ramp interchange ramp design at a fixed design to control the speed ramp design specifications, is inconsistent with the vehicle driving characteristics, resulting in smooth ramp can not provide appropriate, safe, economic, and smooth the requirements ramp design speed and road The design speed of the main applications in the design is not the same. mainline at highway speed to control the entire line of design indicators (main road design does not require a diff