about systemic lupus erythematosus and thrombocytopenia in patients with nursing intervention（对系统性红斑狼疮和血小板减少症患者的护理干预）.docVIP

About systemic lupus erythematosus and thrombocytopenia in patients with nursing intervention [Abstract] Through systemic lupus erythematosus and thrombocytopenia observed in patients and research, to take the appropriate nursing interventions: outstanding personalized health education and psychological care, improve patient self-management and self-care capacity, strengthen the observation, good nursing care and symptomatic care, reduce complications and improve the patient’s quality of life. [Keywords] nursing intervention thrombocytopenia of systemic lupus erythematosus Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE is a multi-organ autoimmune disease play multi-system involvement, clinical manifestations, blood system damage often happens, about 75-86.2%, accounting for 7-30% and thrombocytopenia [1], a lupus important cause of death in patients, while in the treatment of refractory thrombocytopenia are more difficult on the care, that affect the prognosis of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus one of the main [2], since 2006, we treated patients with thrombocytopenia in SLE patients careful implementation of nursing interventions to achieve satisfactory results. 1, General Information Our hospital from 2006 to 2010 were treated 42 cases of SLE and thrombocytopenia, were female, aged 18 to 46 years old, some with skin petechia petechiae, bleeding gums, fever and other symptoms admitted to hospital, the system diagnosis of SLE and thrombocytopenia, and some. had a history of SLE, duration of thrombocytopenia or appeared in the blood appear less symptoms. 2, care 2.1 Good health education, health education should focus on personalized, according to the patient’s condition, lifestyle, cultural background and make the appropriate health education to enable patients to understand the basics of SLE, with treatment and care. 2.2 The psychological care of the disease is chronic, longer duration, easy to relapse, different patients revealed