苗族独木龙舟原始竞技的体育文化遗产界定.PDFVIP

第 17 卷第 8 期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.17 No.8 2010 年 8 月 Journal of Physical Education A u g . 2 0 1 0 ·民族传统体育· 苗族独木龙舟原始竞技的体育文化遗产界定 杨世如，夏五四，王建中，崔周22 （贵州民族学院体育与健康学院，贵州 贵阳 550025 ） 摘 要：运用体育人类学的理论与方法，经过多年周期性的田野工作，采集了“苗族独木龙 舟竞技”的第一手资料。遵照《国际传统运动与竞赛项目宪章》，对其作体育文化遗产界定。研究 认为，苗族独木龙舟竞渡属于体育文化遗产，符合联合国教科文组织编制的传统运动与竞赛项目 特点。 关 键 词：民族传统体育；苗族独木龙舟；原始竞技；体育文化遗产 中图分类号：G861.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2010)08-0094-04 Definition of primitive dragon canoe competition of Miao nationality as a sport cultural heritage YANG Shi-ru ，XIA Wu-si ，WANG Jian-zhong ，CUI Zhou （School of Physical Education and Health，Guizhou University for Nationalities，Guiyang 550025，China ） Abstract: By following the International Charter of Traditional Sports and Competitive Events, and by applying theories and methods in sport anthropology, coupled with many years of periodical field work, the authors collected first hand data of the most primitive, reliable, genuine and fundamental kind, defined and demonstrated “dragon ca- noe competition of Miao nationality” (one of many traditional sports and competitive events of the Chinese nation) as a sport cultural heritage, and revealed that dragon canoe competition of Miao nationality belongs to a sport cul- tural heritage, meeting the characteristics of traditional sports and competitive events established by United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization. Key words: traditional national sports ；dragon canoe of Miao nationality ；primitive competition ；sport cultural heritage 在国务院 2006 年 5 月 20 日公布第 1 批和 2008 体育活动存在。如何传承保护和看待处于交叉共生状 年 6 月 14 日公布第 2 批《关于国家