analysis of the diagnosis of migraine（偏头痛的诊断分析）.doc

Analysis of the diagnosis of migraine Write papers network: [Keywords] differential diagnosis of migraine diagnosis Migraine (migraine) is a recurrent vascular headache, was on one side or both sides of the main characteristics pulsating headache, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting before the onset of a few atypical cases have visual, sensory and motor aura, etc., may have family history. Studies have shown that the prevalence of adult migraine 7.7% ~ 18.7%, of which 1% of adult men to 19%, 3% of adult females to 29% of migraine attacks with a variety of factors , including the stimulation of a variety of physical and chemical factors, mental factors and hormone levels change. Clinical manifestations Most of onset in adolescence, more women than men, female patients as male patients 2 to 3 times, some patients have a family history, according to the clinical manifestations can be divided into the following types. 1 migraine with aura, about 10%, more than a family history, aura symptoms before headache, mostly dark spots, flashing and black mask, some have a short single-blind or both eyes with the hemianopia, and drowsiness , irritability, and unilateral limb sensory or motor disorders. for 10 to 20 minutes, the symptoms disappeared after the sudden pulsating headache (mostly on one side of the can also be bilateral or alternating). supraorbital headache location, orbital, fronto-temporal Department or at the top. the nature of mostly dull, with stroke movement, often accompanied by pale, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light, sound and other fear symptoms headache for several hours or 1 to 2 after the symptoms disappear. Strong disease remission for several days without migraine, said continuous state weekly, monthly, or attack a few months, the number 1, issued by occasional, intermittent asymptomatic. (2) migraine without aura is the most common type of migraine, accounting for about 80%. Often a family history, nature and typ