led术语（Led terminology）.doc

led术语（Led terminology） LED basic terms of luminous flux (LM): light source of visible light of the total issued per second. For example, a 100 watt light bulb (W) can produce 1500lm, a 40 Watt (W) luminous flux of the fluorescent lamp can produce 3500lm. This luminous intensity (CD): the luminous flux emitted from the light source in the unit solid angle, the luminous flux emitted light is selected direction distribution density in space. The intensity of the unit is Kanter (CD), also known as the candlelight. Such as: 1 unit solid angle issued 1 lumens of light known as the 1 Kanter (1CD). There is a light emitting diode brightness: brightness light-emitting device, illumination means, unit area unit: candelas per square meter, light emitting diode drive current standards for 20mA. Color temperature (k): absolute temperature (k= C +273.15) K, is a blackbody heating, the temperature rises to a certain extent, the color gradually from dark red - Orange - red - yellow - white and yellow - white - blue and white - blue change. When a light source and a blackbody of the same color, we will at the time of the absolute temperature blackbody called the color temperature of light source. Such as: when the blackbody is deep red when the heating temperature is about 550 degrees Celsius, the color temperature is 823K. Light effect (lm/w): the power consumption of the luminous flux of the light emitted from the light source divided by the. It is an important indicator to measure the energy saving light source. Color (RA): the source of the object itself has the degree of color is called color. Is the color fidelity. The International Commission on illumination CIE the color index of the sun is 100. The color index of various light sources are different. Such as: RA incandescent lamp fluorescent lamp is more than 90, ra=60 ~ 90. The visual angle: the angle of X axis (left and right) and Y axis (up and down) when the central axis is 1 of the brightness, or on the angle of the axi