nice进程优先级调整（Nice process priority adjustment）.docVIP

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2017-09-05 发布于河南
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nice进程优先级调整（Nice process priority adjustment）.doc

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nice进程优先级调整（Nice process priority adjustment）

nice进程优先级调整（Nice process priority adjustment） Top display priority Top input R can modify the priority Renice can also modify the priority Top nice priority The range of nice to -2019 (the smaller the value of higher priority), the default is 0. The nice command usage is as follows: Priority nice program -n program name has been specified Among them, n said NI, a positive value indicates that the NI values increased, negative values decreased NI. For example: [root@RHEL4 dir1]# nice --1 PS -1 The use of renice: Renice [-n] priority [-p|--pid] PID pid] [... Renice [-n] priority -g|--pgrp PGRP pgrp] [... Renice [-n] priority -u|--user user user] [... Renice -h --help | Renice -v --version | The top command is a performance analysis tool commonly used Linux, can real-time display all processes in the system resource utilization, similar to the Windows task manager. The following details to use it. Top - 01:06:48 up 1:22 user load average:, 1, 0.06, 0.60, 0.48 Tasks: 29 total, 1 running, 28 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu (s): 0.3% us, 1% sy, 0% Ni, 98.7% ID, 0% WA, 0% Hi, 0% Si Mem: 191272k total, 173656k used, 17616k free, 22052k buffers Swap: 192772k total, 0k used, 192772k free, 123988k cached PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S%CPU%MEM TIME+ COMMAND 1379 root 160797624561980 S 0.7 0:11.03 1.3 sshd 14704 root 1602128980796 R 0.7 0:02.72 0.5 top 1 root 1601992632544 S 0 0:00.90 0.3 init 2 root 3419000 S 0 0:00.00 0 ksoftirqd/0 3 root RT 0000 S 0 0:00.00 0 watchdog/0 Statistical information area The first five lines are statistical information of the whole system. The first row is the task queue information, with the result of the execution of the uptime command. The contents are as follows: 01:06:48 current time The operation time, the up 1:22 system format too: 1 user current user number Load average: 0.06, 0.60, 0.48 system load, i.e. the average length of the task queue. Three values were 1 minutes, 5 minutes, 15 minutes prior to the average now. Second, third behavio