备样方法对标准吸湿含水率影响.pdfVIP

第25 卷 第 10 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.25 No.10 2006 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Oct.，2006 备样方法对标准吸湿含水率的影响 许锡昌，陈善雄，余 飞，余 颂 ( 中国科学院 武汉岩土力学研究所，湖北 武汉 430071) 摘要：利用室内试验手段研究了不同备样方法对标准吸湿含水率的影响。研究结果表明：原状样和调制样的试验 结果大于风干样和烘干样；原状样与其他 3 种备样方法的试验结果呈线性关系，相关系数的平方为 0.94～0.97， 说明在原状样缺乏时可采用其他备样方法的试验结果来代替，但必须对其进行修正。 关键词：土力学；备样方法；膨胀土；标准吸湿含水率；结构性；起始含水量；脱湿、吸湿过程 中图分类号：TU 47 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2006)10 –2135 –05 EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SAMPLING METHODS ON STANDARD ABSORPTION WATER CONTENT XU Xichang ，CHEN Shanxiong，YU Fei ，YU Song (Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics ，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Wuhan，Hubei 430071 ，China) Abstract ：The testing result of standard absorption water content strongly depends on the initial moisture content， structural property，and moisture elimination and absorption procedure of the samples. It is important to study the standard absorption water content with different sampling methods. The research results show that the value of the undisturbed and remolded samples is greater than that of air-dried and oven-dried samples. A certain linear dependence relation exists between the standard absorption water content of the undisturbed sample and that of other three sampling methods，and the square of correlation coefficient is 0.94 –0.97. After being modified，the testing results of other sampling methods can substitute for those of the undisturbed samples. Key words ：soil mechanics；sampling method；expansive soil ；standard absorption water content；structural property ；initial moisture content ；moisture elimination and absorption procedure 地区建筑工程的安全具有重要意义。 1 引 言