心电图各波形的意义（Significance of each waveform of ECG）.docVIP

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心电图各波形的意义（Significance of each waveform of ECG）.doc

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心电图各波形的意义（Significance of each waveform of ECG）

心电图各波形的意义（Significance of each waveform of ECG） (1) P wave represents the atrial depolarization process: therefore, the abnormality of P wave is often the problem of atrial representation, for example, the P wave amplitude of II leads in a COPD patient is 0.25mv, and the diagnosis of right atrial hypertrophy is made. (2) PR interval: not equal to the PR segment, but the =P wave +PR segment. In addition, atrial depolarization begins at the beginning of the atrial phase, so the prolongation of time is seen in the atrioventricular block. (3) QRS wave group: ventricular depolarization process. The normal QRS wave group has an eye for a total bet, and if there is a large, deformed QRS wave group, it often represents a ventricular problem. As the room was showed wide QRS wave appeared in advance, and as early as long as real, without indoor missions is normal form, QRS. The heart pumps blood is on the ventricle, and the QRS wave is ventricular activity, atrial problems not immediately fatal, but a ECG ventricular, even if abnormal QRS wave can not find, that heart has stopped. (4) ST-T: ventricular repolarization is a problem of ventricular abnormalities. Its clinical status is very high, but its specificity is poor. (5) QT interval: the whole ventricular activity process. Mainly to see the QTc interval, i.e. the corrected QT interval, QT interval will slow heart rate for long, in order to make various kinds of heart rate QT interval is comparable, resulting in QTc interval and [=QT interval (R-R / Reagan)], the R-R unit S, generally only by looking at the computer or play table, or by feeling), QTc interval is significant value. 2, as a non ECG specialist, if studied ECG from the principle of physiology, the results are hardly wished to live. nothing. As long as the clinician can understand what this is, it is enough to be critical. 3, ECG diagnosis of the two points of attention: (1) a ECG has several diagnosis, there is a sequence of some stress, did not find a clear s