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食道癌的护理措施(Nursing measures for esophageal cancer)
食道癌的护理措施(Nursing measures for esophageal cancer)
Nursing measures for esophageal cancer
Preoperative care
(1): on the skin to the jaw, a horizontal line umbilical, left to the ridge line.
(2) nutritional support: most esophageal cancer patients suffer from malnutrition, water and electrolyte imbalance due to varying degrees of dysphagia, which makes the bodys tolerance to surgery decline. Therefore, preoperative nutritional benefits should be guaranteed.
(3) keep oral hygiene.
(4) respiratory tract preparation: quit smoking, guide and train patients with effective expectoration and abdominal d
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