中国乙烯如何缩短与世界的差距（How to shorten the gap between China and the world）.docVIP

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中国乙烯如何缩短与世界的差距（How to shorten the gap between China and the world）.doc

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中国乙烯如何缩短与世界的差距（How to shorten the gap between China and the world）

中国乙烯如何缩短与世界的差距（How to shorten the gap between China and the world） As one of the basic chemical raw materials, in recent years, the foundation of Chinas ethylene industry in the digestion and absorption of imported technology, achieved rapid development. At present, our country has a large and small 18 sets of ethylene plant, in 2000 a total of nearly 4 million 700 thousand tons of ethylene production. But according to the reporter, compared to the current Chinas ethylene and abroad, there is still a gap. High energy consumption caused by domestic ethylene cost too high. Energy consumption occupies a large proportion in the overall cost of foreign energy consumption of ethylene plant generally accounted for 63% of the cost of comprehensive, while domestic ethylene average accounted for 76%. In addition, foreign ethylene plant good preventive maintenance system, ensure the long period operation of unit. The long-term operation of ethylene plant is the most direct performance device to improve competitiveness. At present, foreign ethylene plant overhaul cycle is at least 4 years, and some have reached more than 5 years, maintenance time is only 20 days, and the daily operation of rare non planned parking accident, which can greatly reduce maintenance costs, and achieve a long cycle production device. In contrast, most of the domestic ethylene overhaul cycle in 2 years or so, the parking overhaul time is longer, the usual non planned parking more. The general overhaul of foreign ethylene cost control in total maintenance costs 1/3 2/3 fees for daily maintenance and overhaul costs; domestic ethylene is high, daily maintenance cost is relatively small, many have to wait until the maintenance overhaul be solved, it is not conducive to reducing the cost of production. Foreign ethylene also attaches great importance to preventive maintenance, analyze the operation of the equipment using the instrument, the life evaluation of vulnerable parts of equipment in advance, while d