中国古代的数学名著简介（A brief introduction to famous ancient Chinese mathematics）.doc

中国古代的数学名著简介（A brief introduction to famous ancient Chinese mathematics） Chinese ancient mathematics and astronomy, and many other science and technology, has made brilliant achievements. It is no exaggeration to say that until the middle of Ming Dynasty, in many branches of mathematics, has been in a position China way ahead. Many ancient mathematicians China once wrote many famous mathematical works. Many world with a sense of achievement because of these ancient books too have survived. These China ancient mathematics masterpiece is rich understanding of ancient mathematics achievement. For example, the earliest mathematical works now know Zhou Jing and nine chapters of arithmetic, they are in the era before and after work, and now has two thousand years of history. To make math books two thousand years ago and spread to the present, this is a great achievement. Start, people is to use the methods of learning and copying to mathematics knowledge to the next generation. Until the Northern Song Dynasty, with the development of printing, the printing of math books began to appear, this is probably the earliest in the world mathematics books printing. Now in the collection of Beijing library, Shanghai library, Peking University library from the Southern Song Dynasty the Zhou Jing, nine chapters of arithmetic and other five kinds of math books, it is the treasure of precious cultural relics. From the Han and Tang Dynasties to the song and Yuan Dynasties, dynasties have famous book is: or by China traditional to existing count book notes, propose the new algorithm in the annotation process; or another new book, innovation, new legislation. In the passed down the ancient book is condensed achievements of past mathematicians work, they are the common precious legacy to the mathematician. Ten classics refers to the Han and Tang more than 1000 years of the ten famous mathematical works, they were considered when the Imperial College of Sui and Tang Dynasties (maths subject