中药、方剂相关知识点（Related knowledge of Chinese medicine and prescriptions）.doc

中药、方剂相关知识点（Related knowledge of Chinese medicine and prescriptions） Shennong Materia Medica: the Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty, no later than second Century, the earliest pharmaceutical monograph, contained 365 kinds of medicine, is divided into parts. Materia medica variorum: Liang Zhaotao Hongjin, A.D. 500, drug loading 730, according to the nature of jade, vegetation, insects and other seven categories, and with three. New Materia Medica (that is, Tang materia medica): Tang Dynasty, Li Ze, Su Jing, the first official repair Materia Medica, containing 844 kinds of medicine, illustrated with a precedent. Classic classified materia medica for emergency (classified Materia Medica): the Song Dynasty Tang Shenwei, drug loading of more than 1500, after the administration of prescription, set in the song dynasty. Compendium of Materia Medica: Ming Li Shizhen, drug loading 1892, 374 new, before sixteenth Century to set. Compendium of Materia Medica supplements: Qing Zhao Xuemin, drug loading 921, 716 new species, the most valuable in the Qing dynasty. Chinese Materia Medica: the State Administration of traditional Chinese medicine Chinese Materia Medica editorial board: 1999, 2400 words, 34 volumes, the income of Chinese medicine 8980 flavor, is by far the most types of drugs received a phytotherapy, on behalf of the Chinese Contemporary Chinese medicine research and the highest level. Finally, to complete the national medicine part of a total of 567 words, divided into Tibetan volume, Mongolian medicine volume and Uighur medicine and Dai medicine in 4 volumes were collected, commonly used in clinical curative effect of the traditional 396 herbs, 422, 423 and 400 taste taste taste, configuration and illustrations. Anti kansui licorice, Daji, seaweed, Daphne genkwa; aconite counteracts Fritillaria, Trichosanthes, pinellia, Ampelopsis, Bletilla; resveratrol anti ginseng, radix, radix salviae miltiorrhizae, Radix Scrophulariae, Sophora flavescens, asarum, pe