什么是比特率（What is bit rate）.docVIP

什么是比特率（What is bit rate） MP3 audio format related knowledge Digital audio format is in the form of digital recording, processing and playback of the audio signal. Digital audio format, in order to meet the needs of high fidelity reproduction, storage and transmission requirements. Simply speaking, the early analog audio format, there is a copy and distortion because medium wear and failure problems. From the beginning of the advent of CD disk, digital audio file formats began to spread, but also have a problem to limit the storage volume at the same time, there are still wear phenomena of CD disc. If you save to disk (relatively longer storage time), at the time of storage media (mainly hard) is still expensive, is not a good solution. And the emergence of the Internet, the remote transmission of documents, the bandwidth constraints, more strongly reduced file size requirements, these are from external factors leads to the lossy compression of digital audio format generation! From internal factors, with the computer operation, encoding ability, various psychoacoustic mode progress, promote a variety of digital audio formats emerge in an endless stream compression. The following is a brief introduction of some widely used in MP3 Walkman audio format: MP3 (CBR, VBR, ABR, WMA, WAV, ADPCM), and the new AAC, ASF and OGG audio format. Before the introduction of several digital audio formats, we first clarify the concept of a Bit Rate (bit rate). In the computer field, all data is digitized, bit (Bit) is the smallest unit of data in computer, a 0 or 1 number, is the mathematics of the binary number, a 0 or 1, is a bit. For example, when we say that a 2 bit number, means it is a two digit binary digits, 00, 01, 10, 11 the 4 combinations, representing 0, 1, 2, 3 and four in decimal numbers. Bit rate is a reference index for digital music compression efficiency, bit rate per unit time (1) the number of bits transmitted in BPS (bit per second bit / sec), we usually use Kbps (t