什么是酒精肝（What is alcoholic liver）.doc

什么是酒精肝（What is alcoholic liver） What is alcoholic liver? Alcoholic liver, which is called alcoholic fatty liver, is the earliest and most common pathological change in alcoholic liver disease. Alcoholic liver is a liver damage disease caused by long term heavy drinking (drinking). Mild alcoholic fatty liver is more asymptomatic, and moderate and severe alcoholic fatty liver can present similar chronic hepatitis manifestations, such as mild general malaise, fatigue, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal distension and so on. In the treatment of liver disease drug choice, try to choose some toxic and side effects of hepatoprotective drugs small natural plants to protect liver, because the side effects of some drugs for the treatment of liver diseases caused by the larger, 2 times on the liver injury. Clinical manifestations of alcoholic liver The clinical manifestations of alcoholic liver include three categories: alcoholic fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic liver cirrhosis. The three types of lesions can exist independently or in combination. Alcoholic liver early no obvious symptoms, but the liver pathological changes before the onset, often have a large number of short-term drinking history, significant weight loss, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, body fatigue, fever, abdominal pain and diarrhea, and psychiatric symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The common symptoms of alcoholic liver are: liver swelling and tenderness caused by fatty infiltration. Jaundice, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms due to necrosis of hepatocytes. Portal hypertension and complications include splenomegaly, esophageal varices and ascites. Other symptoms, such as spider moles, liver palms, etc.. From laboratory examination, anemia and neutrophilic leukocytosis, red blood cell volume measurement (MCV) greater than 95FL, serum bilirubin increased by up to 17. 1 mol/L or more, moderate elevation of transaminase, often greater than 2. 0, the ratio of mitochon