医护之最（Most of the doctors and nurses）.doc

医护之最（Most of the doctors and nurses） 1. the most common type of dehydration in surgery is isotonic dehydration 2 the earliest symptoms of hypokalemia are neurological weakness (limbs, respiratory muscles, trunk muscles) 3. the most critical care of acid-base imbalance - the first day of fluid replacement (= physiological requirement + 1/2 cumulative loss) 4. most effective methods of potassium -- peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis 5. surgical shock is the most common cause of low blood volume and infectivity 6. the most important cause of death in shock patients is secondary damage to visceral organs 7., the most critical measure to correct the hypoperfusion and hypoxia of the tissue is to supplement the blood volume 8., the most widely used general anesthesia inhalation anesthesia 9. hypertension is the most common complication of general anesthesia 10. the most dangerous complication of epidural anesthesia is total spinal anesthesia 11. the lung is the first lung involved in systemic or organ dysfunction caused by severe injury 12., the most effective way to prevent multiple organ complications is to correct shock and prevent infection 13. to improve the oxygen deficit of adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (PEEP) 14., the most critical step in ARDS treatment and care is to correct hypoxemia and acidosis 15. the most common type of renal failure in acute renal failure is crush injury 16. renal posterior types are most common in double kidney stones, bilateral hydronephrosis, ureteral obstruction, and prostatic hyperplasia 17. the most important and dangerous complication of acute renal failure and the most common cause of death hyperkalemia 18. the most common cause of death in early renal failure is water intoxication (the most common pulmonary edema and brain edema) The urine volume in 19. renal failure and polyuria stage can reach up to 3000ML 20. cardiac arrest was the most common early cardiac arrest (80%) 21. cardiopulmonary resuscitatio