高考英语一轮复习-金学案-新人教版必修4-2.docVIP

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦 1． v．　　　　　　　斗争 2． n. 产量，输出 3． n． v. 饥饿，欲望 4． adj. 令人烦恼的，令人不安的 5． v. 使变大，伸展 6． n． v. 战役，战斗 7． n. 自由，自主 8． adv. 因此，所以 struggle output hunger disturbing expand battle freedom therefore 9． v. 装备，配备 10． v. 输出，出口 11． n. 国籍 12． n. 工作，占领 13． v. 使迷惑，使为难 14． n． v. 遗憾，后悔 15． n. 生产，制造 16． n. 发现，发觉 17． n． vt. 焦点，中心点；集中，聚焦 18． vt. 减少，缩减 equip export nationality occupation confuse regret production discovery focus reduce 19． n. 土壤 20． n. 根，根源 21． vt. 强调 22． n． vt. 评论，议论 soil root underline comment Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1．rid... 　　　　　　　　摆脱，除去 2． ...free from/of 使……免受 3．struggle 为……而斗争 4．hunger 渴求 (知识) 5．thanks 多亏，由于 6．be satisfied 对……感到满意的 7． addition 除此之外，另外 8．focus 集中 (注意力，精力)于…… 9．would 宁愿，宁可 10．care 喜欢，愿意 of keep for for to with in on rather for 11．build 逐渐增强，建立 12．turn 转向，求助于 13．lead 导致 up to to Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce onethird more of the crop in the same fields. [信息提取]　make it...to do使做 (某事)成为……，it是形式宾语，possible是宾语补足语，to do是真正的宾语。 [例句仿写]　他无论在哪里，都把每天跑步一小时当做规定去执行。 Wherever he is，he________ ________ ________ ________ ________do running for an hour every day. 【答案】　makes it a rule to 2．Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists，Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer，for he works the land to do his research. [信息提取]　for引导的分句通常对前一个分句所说的话加以解释，提供判断的理由。 [例句仿写]　天亮了，因为鸟在歌唱。 The day breaks，________ ________ ________ ________ ______. 【答案】　for the birds are singing 3．He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. [信息提取]　would rather (not) do sth.宁愿 (不)做……；更喜欢 (不做)……。 [例句仿写]　今晚你最好呆在家里看点书。 You________ ________ ________ ________ ________and do some reading this evening. 【答案】　would rather stay at home 4．In addition，fruit，vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition. [信息提取]　in addition意思是“而且，还有”；相当于besides，用做状语。 [例句仿写]　我不想去了，再说我也很累。 I don’t want to go，________ ________，________ ________ __