health education on peptic ulcer（健康教育在消化性溃疡）.docVIP

Health education on peptic ulcer With the overall care, health education as a means of treatment use and clinical, and more attention. Health education can not only improve the patient’s compliance behavior, but also can improve patient self-care ability. Peptic ulcer mainly refers to the occurrence of chronic ulcers in the stomach and 12 rectal ampulla. The occurrence of ulcers related to many factors: gastric acid secretion, excessive bile reflux, H. pylori infection, smoking, mental stress, eating disorders, adverse environmental prevention principle extremely relevant in view of the characteristics of the disease, and strengthen the patient’s health education is an important part of prevention work. A health education 1.1 psychological guidance to digest the new ulcer longer course, easy on the proper understanding of the incidence of law should guide patients, elimination of tension, to avoid mental stimulation for treatment, a steady state of mind. Nurses to grasp the patient’s psychological status, caring, patient and considerate, encouraging patients to establish the confidence to overcome the disease. 1.2 dietary guidance 1.2.1 regular meals, smaller meals, not to dullness. Not only reduce the burden on the stomach, but also make the stomach forever food to dilute the gastric juice, to reduce gastric acid stimulation of ulcers. 1.2.2 eating slowly, not anxious to swallow, in order to increase the secretion of saliva, and gastric acid. 1.2.3 into digestible warm foods to avoid cold overheating, not to the celery, leeks and other rough. Multi-fiber foods in order to reduce the stimulation of ulcers. 1.2.4 Food must be fresh, nutritious, containing enough calories of protein and vitamins, such as milk, rice, milk, fish. 1.2.5 to avoid irritating diet, smoke, pepper, fried, coffee, tea, meat. 1.3 of rest and activity guide the living environment to be quiet and comfortable, maintain a happy, to ensure adequate sle