光裸方格星虫消化道的形态和组织学观察-黄海水产研究所.pdfVIP

* 570228 Sipunculus nudus 3 Morphological and histological observations on digestive tract of Sipunculus nudus WU Peng-fei WANG Yan GU Zhi-Feng SHI Yao-Hua WANG Ai-ming (Key Laboratory for Tropical Biology Resources, Ministry of Education; Hainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Hydrobiology Technology, Ocean College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228) ABSTRACT Morphological and histological observations on the digestive tract of Sipunculus nudus were conducted with light microscopy. The digestive tract consists of mouth, pharynx, esophagus, intestine, rectum and anus. The mouth is surrounded by tentacles to form a mouth tray, and the pharynx is short and has no clear borderline with the mouth. The esophagus can draw back and forth. The intestine is very long and reverses three times to form a spiral. Caecum is attached to rectum. The wall of digestive tract is composed of mucosa, submucosa and adventitia, having no continuous muscle layer, only with numbers of muscle fibers in the submucosa. The epithelium of the mucosa membrane in digestive tract is mainly composed of columnar cells with developed microvilli except for intestine. The form of plica, the submucosa and the quantity of muscle fibers are also different among various parts of the digestive tract. KEY WORDS Sipunculus nudus Digestive tract Morphology Histology (Sipunculus nudus ) ,,, 90 Green,1975 Towel,1967;Portner,1984 Ed