互换性（Interchangeability）.docVIP

互换性（Interchangeability） 1, what is the exchange? What is interchangeability condition? Interchangeability refers to no entity can replace another entity changes to meet the same requirements of ability. On the machine, instrument parts, the same specifications of a number of parts, according to the provisions of the precision manufacturing, assembly or replacement, any one of them, do not need any auxiliary selection, processing or adjustment can be assembled, a characteristic and can meet the performance requirement of machine or instrument called swap parts of the. The interchangeable parts function called functional interchangeability, interchangeability dimensions called dimensional interchangeability. The parts are interchangeable, not only require parts or components of nominal parameter values and tolerances, and the requirements of parts in the assembly process should have three conditions, namely the assembly without the assembly does not need to choose; repair and adjustment; the assembly can meet the predetermined requirements. 2 what is the importance of interchangeability? From a design perspective, due to the design principle of interchangeable parts, which can simplify the calculation and drawing work, using the computer aided design, shorten the design cycle. The development of such products, improve product performance will play an important role. From a manufacturing perspective, interchangeability is to improve the level of production and favorable means of civilized production. For the organization of production coordination, professional production, improve product quality, reduce product cost, promote the development of production. From the point of view, because the components are interchangeable, so bad parts can TM, convenient maintenance. It can not only prolong the service life of the machine, but also can improve the use value of the machine. The interchangeability of parts, improve the productivity, but also can effectively ensure the qu