人体结构（Body structure）.docVIP

人体结构（Body structure） Source: Institute of food and nutrition and health care Author: Su Publication date: 2008-6-4 9:50:02 Read the number: 2773 View: View: [in] [click print characters word scrolling] What is the chemical composition of human body The chemical composition of human body a lot, if we take similar material together, there are carbohydrates, lipids, protein, water, inorganic salt and so on. Different functions of these chemicals in the human body, they constitute a variety of cells and human mesenchymal cells, and the supply of energy. The lack of any kind of material, will lead to human disorders and injuries. Sugar: sugar and carbohydrates, is composed of three elements of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Sugar is the main fuel of human life activities. The sugar of biological oxidation in the human body, can produce carbon dioxide and water, and release energy for the body cells to use. The body weight of sugar generally accounted for about 0.5%, mainly glucose and glycogen. Lipids: the body fat and lipids including phospholipids and cholesterol etc.. Fat is the bodys fat and carbohydrate fuel, compared to only a small part of the supply of energy needed by the body; the similar structure of phospholipids and fatty, it is easily combined with other materials. For example: phospholipid and protein binding, can form a lipoprotein composition of cell membrane components; human skin cholesterol in the sunlight exposure, can produce vitamin D, while raw material cholesterol is also sex hormone and adrenocortical hormone synthesis. Lipid insoluble in water, they accounted for about 15% of the weight. Protein: protein is the basis of human life activities, but also an important part of the organism. Every cell in our bodies and the existence of a protein. In the body of the growth, proliferation, digestion, secretion of all life activities have protein. The composition of the human protein is a variety of amino acids. Protein accounted for about 18.3%0 of body