俄语成语中的比喻修辞手段及其语言特征解析（Metaphor, rhetorical devices and their linguistic features in Russian Idioms）.docVIP

俄语成语中的比喻修辞手段及其语言特征解析（Metaphor, rhetorical devices and their linguistic features in Russian Idioms） Russian idiom metaphor in rhetoric and linguistic features of analytic 2011-03-29 07:38:00 Author: admin source: Views: 50 comments 0 Abstract: Russian idioms like Chinese idioms. Although there is no fixed pattern, but there are still many rules, there are many common patterns, grasp the rules and patterns, help we in the language practice and teaching more flexible and effective use of Russian metaphors and idioms, so as to make our language more vivid and beautiful, really grasp the charm and essence of russian. Key words: Russian idioms, metaphor, rhetorical devices, language features 1. introduction There are a large number of idioms in Russian, it is set in one image, refined, concise and comprehensive. The use of figures of speech in idioms can be more refined to express all kinds of ideas, more accurately express the profound meaning, expression more vivid, and can cause people unlimited reverie. Idioms, both in literary and popular science, are very common. This paper introduces the concept, classification and linguistic features of Russian figurative idioms, so as to help improve Russian reading comprehension ability, language practice ability and Russian education level. 2. the concept of Russian figurative idioms Figurative idioms are idioms that use figurative and rhetorical devices. “Большойэнциклопедическийсловарь”（《俄罗斯大百科》（В.Н.Ярцева，1998）对成语（фразеологизм）的解释是：фразеологизм是由两个或两个以上的词构成（有别于单词），具有固定的词汇组成成分、语法结构以及表达完整统一意义的固定词组，（例如：воздушныезамки空中楼阁）和固定句子（例如：Векжививекучись———活到老学到老），其中“复现性”，是成语的一个最重要的特点，其语义结构和词汇—语法组成成分是固定的，可直接用于交际当中，不用现行组合。 Russian idioms including idioms idioms: a state in the PI die, o m a, allus sacked from a state in C to e (aphorisms: the fish in troubled water); spring energy-saving, allus state from 3, C and p c t me. M and PI are (sparks of fire, can start a prairie fire proverb: a); were, are increased to die by, from me, are fro