内存泄露问题（Memory leak problem）.docVIP

内存泄露问题（Memory leak problem） A memory leak problem of.Txt18 with honesty, abandon the false; with honesty, to abandon the boring; with ease to abandon the impetuous, whether intentionally discarded, or accidental loss, as long as ever have, in some cases, give up is also a kind of realm of generosity. There are three kinds of memory allocation: (1) from the static storage area distribution. The memory in the program compile time has been allocated, in this program The whole operation period are. For example, global variables, static variables. (2) created on the stack. In executive function, memory unit local variables within the function can be created on the stack, the letter of The number of the end of the execution of the memory cell is released automatically. Stack memory allocation operations built into the processors instruction set , the efficiency is very high, but the allocation of limited memory capacity. (3) allocation from the heap, also known as dynamic memory allocation. At run time, using malloc or new for any more Less memory, a programmer is responsible for releasing memory with free or delete when. Dynamic memory survival Our decision is very flexible, but also the most. ?? The memory allocation is not successful, but the use of it. Novice programmers often make this mistake, because they are not aware of the memory allocation will not succeed. The commonly used solution is, In the use of memory before checking whether the pointer is NULL. If the pointer P is a function of the parameters, then the function of the entrance Use assert (P! =NULL) check. If you are using malloc or new to apply for the memory, should use if (p==NULL) Or if (P! =NULL) to prevent wrong treatment. ?? The memory allocation although successful, but it has not been initialized to refer to it. ?? The memory allocation and success has already been initialized, but the operation over the boundary of memory. ?? Forget to release memory, the memory leak. Containing the wrong funct