南美白对虾养殖方法（Method for culturing Penaeus vannamei）.docVIP

南美白对虾养殖方法（Method for culturing Penaeus vannamei） At present, P.vannamei with its high intensive degree, yield benefits and technical content low, become the hot spot of aquaculture in northern China, but because of P.vannamei tropical species, by the northern natural temperature limit, are listed, centralized bidding price pressure and other unfavorable factors, so its comprehensive benefits in declined year by year. To this end, Shandong Fisheries Research Institute will Weifang in plastic greenhouse in Weifang local popular vegetable planting mode, the successful introduction of shrimp aquaculture, realizes the northern region of Penaeus vannamei in winter to delay the listing, and achieved considerable economic benefits. The cultivation techniques are described as follows: A, 1. Weifang area of pond aquaculture facilities penaeusvannameibonne, mainly in seawater ponds and brine freshwater aquaculture two modes, the former area, generally ranging from dozens of acres; the latter area is small, generally 2 mu ~10 mu. After draining the pond water, oxidation treatment of the bottom of the pool, in the following spring seedling before 1 months, 100 kg per mu with lime full pool splash disinfection, inject new water. Drain the pool water 1 weeks later and sink 50 cm ~60 cm. According to the different culture mode, intensive culture of shrimp ponds generally every 1 mu ~3 Mu aerator equipped with around 12 kilowatts of 1 units, to facilitate aerobic high density intensive breeding and use of rainy weather. 2. in accordance with the greenhouse greenhouse vegetable pattern, in seedling, with a diameter of 10 cm above the thick bamboo as a vertical bracket, spacing of 2 meters ~2.5 meters, the vertical bamboo pond below, 1 pieces of brick building at 40 cm on the mud, prevent wind bamboo shake or sink. With 3 cm ~5 cm of fine bamboo horizontal support to form a network framework, nodules tied with wire, and covered with plastic sheeting, empty in the greenhouse prepared o