多方法实现流水灯（Multi method implementation of water lamp）.docVIP

多方法实现流水灯（Multi method implementation of water lamp） When we learn microcontroller in the first example is the flashing lights, it is a delay procedure done, now in retrospect, this is not very appropriate, why? The main program we do flashing lights, cant do other things, do the MCU can only work like this? Of course not, we can use the timer to achieve the function of flashing lights. Example 1: query ORG 0000H AJMP START ORG 30H START: MOV P1, #0FFH; closing the lamp MOV TMOD, ; timer / counter 0 to work in 1 ways. MOV TH0, #15H MOV TL0, #0A0H is the number of 5536; SETB TR0; timer / counter 0 to start running LOOP:JBC TF0, NEXT; if TF0 is equal to 1, TF0 and NEXT are clear AJMP LOOP; otherwise the jump to the LOOP operation NEXT:CPL P1.0 MOV TH0, #15H MOV TL0, #9FH; initial reset timer / counter AJMP LOOP END AJMP LOOP END Type the program, see what? The flashing light, this is done with the timer is no longer the main program loop. A simple analysis about the program, why use JBC? TF0 is the timer / counter 0 overflow flag, when the timer overflow after the 0 by 1, so the query will know whether the time yu. The bit is 1, to use the software will mark bit 0, so that the next time is when the bit is changed from 0 to 1, so the JBC command, the finger position in the sentence of 1 transfer at the same time, will also be the 0. The above procedure is can achieve the flashing lights, but the main program in addition to the lights flashing, or can not do other things! No, no, we can in the LOOP:...... To do other things to insert some instructions and AJMP LOOP instructions, as long as the implementation of these instructions for less than the time on the line. That when we use software to delay the program can also be used not some instructions to replace DJNZ? Yes, but that would require you to calculate with instruction time, then subtract the number of DJNZ cycles corresponding, very convenient, and now only requires the use of instruction time less tha