呼吸内科抗菌药物用药分析（Analysis of antibiotics usage in respiratory medicine）.docVIP

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呼吸内科抗菌药物用药分析（Analysis of antibiotics usage in respiratory medicine）.doc

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呼吸内科抗菌药物用药分析（Analysis of antibiotics usage in respiratory medicine）

呼吸内科抗菌药物用药分析（Analysis of antibiotics usage in respiratory medicine） China is one of the countries where the use of antimicrobial agents is irrational, and the use of antibiotics in clinical practice On the whole, there are problems of high starting point, high grade and abuse. Due to the Department of respiratory medicine antibacterial drugs are widely used, also has the certain representation, therefore, especially on the respiratory system of respiratory infectious diseases in the second half of 2006 the use of antibacterial agents and 197 hospitalized cases (TB patients excluded), application of statistics and analysis of antibacterial drugs, by understanding the status quo of clinical antimicrobial the application and trend of drug use of drugs, to assist the clinical rational use of antibiotics. I. data and methods (I) data sources By retrospective investigation, inspection of respiratory medicine between 2006 6 to December Respiratory Infections Antibiotics 197 cases (TB patients excluded), male 108 cases, female 89 cases, the oldest was 90 years old, the youngest was 14 years old, the average age is 54.7 years old. Check and discharge 7~9 months Department of respiration records and inpatient department and respiratory department in the hospital network system checks the monthly use of antibiotics varieties, in the third quarter in quantity, specifications and use amount etc.. (two) methods The statistics were used respectively the frequency of antibacterial drugs, name (DDDs) and drug utilization index (DUI), the use of types, and combined medication at the same time, recommended by WHO using the defined daily dose (defined daily dose, DDD) as a drug research, evaluation of measuring units, using the calculation of DDDs (DDDs= total dosage of /DDD) value. To evaluate the rationality of the use of antibacterial drugs by DUI, and the provisions of the DUI is less than or equal to 1 is reasonable. Total number of DUI=DDDs/ medications. The DDD value (defined da