idealgaslawequation波义尔定律.PDFVIP

第二章 物质的状态 Chapter 2 the states of matter  1 气体　 (gas)  2 液体　 (liquid)  3 固体　 (solid) § 2-1 气 体 (Gas)  1—1 理想气体 (ideal gas, or perfect gas)  Definition of ideal gas  气体分子只有质量而没有体积 quaintly with zero volume between the molecules of gas  气体分子之间没有相互吸引力 no intermolecular forces  气体分子之间及分子与器壁之间发生的碰撞不造成动 能损失 atoms or molecules undergo perfectly elastic collisions with the walls of the container and each other and are in constant random motion Which kind of gas can be th