初中历史基础讲解（Junior middle school history basis explanation）.doc

初中历史基础讲解（Junior middle school history basis explanation） PEP seven grade (1) historical review outline Lesson 1 ancient inhabitants of the motherland Cultural representatives, time, physique, form, tools, fire, ideas, social organizations, production activities The people of Yuanmou will use about 1 million 700 thousand years of stone collection, hunting fire The people of Beijing is about 70-20 million years to retain the ape in the character of stone will use the fire to save the original social gathering, hunting fire Cave people eighteen thousand years and modern people are basically the same stone polishing, drilling artificial fire clan gathering, hunting and fishing aesthetic 1. The earliest known human beings in our country are from Yuanmou 2. The fundamental difference between human beings and animals is the manufacture of tools 3. The earliest history of our country can be traced back to 1 million 700 thousand years ago The second lesson is the primitive farming life Primitive inhabitants; geography; time; tools of production; houses; animal husbandry; handicraft industry Hemudu Site residents of the Yangtze River basin about seven thousand years grinding stone Leisi dry column livestock textile pottery The residents in the the Yellow River river basin about five thousand or six thousand years grinding stone bone arrow subterranean a textile pottery 1, Chinas early planting millet is Banpo residents 2, Chinas earlier planting of rice is Hemudu Site residents 3, our prototype early text from Banpo painted pottery 4, the original Hemudu Site residents Leisi farmland, planting rice; primeval resident stone knife harvesting crops, the main crops are millet. The third lesson is the Chinese ancestors Yanhuang tribal alliance, Huaxia nationality, Han nationality, and the Chinese nation Huang Di, human Chuzu 1, the primitive society of our country ended in Yu period 2, Chinas slave society began in the twenty-first Century BC 3, the tribal alliance of democratic s