大一统与秦朝中央集权制度的确立（Unification and establishment of centralized system in Qin Dynasty）.docVIP

大一统与秦朝中央集权制度的确立（Unification and establishment of centralized system in Qin Dynasty） Conditions for unification of the whole country by Qin First of all, the establishment of feudal system and social development in the Warring States period provided the conditions for unification. (1) in the process of establishing and consolidating the feudal regime, the landlord class required a strong and centralized centralization of state power; the establishment of the feudal system made it an inevitable trend for unification to become centralized. (in other words, centralization and division, contradiction, and resolution require unification. (II) the development of economy has made it necessary to communicate with each other, and the division and obstruction of economic and cultural exchanges require unification, while economic development is the unified material base. The landlord class demanded a strong and unified feudal regime in order to protect and develop feudal land ownership Second: the people are eager for unity (Interpretation). The broad masses of the people are suffering from the war. Eager to end the division and war; to adjust the relations of production and mobilize the productive enthusiasm of the working people; they demanded a stable and unified social environment to ensure production and ensure the production and reproduction of small-scale peasant economy. Third, princes contend for hegemony, objectively reducing the number of vassal states, conducive to unification, and the country unified development by regional unification. In long-term communication, national integration develops further and promotes unification. Fourth, Qin passed Shang Yangs political reform and increased national strength, which laid the foundation for unification. Fifth, individual factors of Qin Ying Zheng, determined to unity, and strive for. So, in the history of the promotion, Qin Ying Zheng has destroyed Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan and Qi, 221 BC, completed the unification. Ente