高三英语一轮复习 Module 3 The Violence of Nature精品课件 外研版.pptVIP

归纳拓展 pick on选择;针对;挑中(某人)(作挨骂或受罚对象) pick out选出；认出 pick off 去除；摘去 pick one’s words斟酌词句 pick and choose仔细挑选(真正喜欢的人/物)；挑挑拣拣 当代词作pick up的宾语时，须把代词置于动词与副词之间。 注意 活学活用 She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up 解析 本题考查动词短语的辨析。pick up偶然、无意中学会；pick out选出；make out辨认出；make up编造；化妆。 D 7.end up以……结束，以……而告终 观察思考 The ceremony ended up with fireworks. 庆祝活动最后以燃放烟花结束。 I ended up spending the night in the airport. 我最终在机场度过了一夜。 He’ll end up in prison if he’s not careful. 如果他不小心早晚会锒铛入狱的。 归纳拓展 end up doing sth.以做……而结束/告终 end to end首尾相接 make (both) ends meet收支相抵 on end连续地；竖着，直立地 end up with以……告终 from beginning to end从头至尾 come to an end到头；结束 bring/put...to an end使……结束 注意 ①end (up) in failure/victory/a draw以失败/胜利/平局结束(强调在某种结果中结束用in) ②end (up) with good wishes以美好的祝愿结尾(end up with多指以某种方式结束) 活学活用 It is possible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn’t looked down on the disabled. A.end up with B.put up with C.come up with D.catch up with 解析 end up with以……而结束；put up with忍受；come up with提出，想出；catch up with 赶上。根据语境知A项正确。 A 8.On average,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.平均来说，美国每年发生 800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1 500人受伤。 句式分析 句中的causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries是结果状语。v.-ing形式作结果状语 指句子主干中的动作与状语中的动作之间具有 必然的因果关系，通常放在句末。使用v.-ing 形式作结果状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的 主语保持一致。强调一种必然的因果关系。 European football is played in more than 80 countries, making it the most popular game in the world.80多个国家都踢欧式足球，使得它成为 世界上最流行的运动。 His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 他父母双亡，使他成了孤儿。 归纳拓展 不定式作结果状语通常表示一种出乎意料的结果，且可 在不定式前加only或never,用来强调惊讶和失望的意思。 The old man went back home late,only to find the door open.老人回家很晚，结果却发现门开着。 活学活用 The question is too difficult for a five-year-old child . A.answering B.to answer C.being answered D.to be answered 解析 考查不定式在句子中作结果状语。在“主+系+表+不定式”的结构中，不定式用主动形式。 B 考题回扣 【例