高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 School life精品课件 译林牛津版.pptVIP

如何写好简单句 当一个句子只包含一个主谓结构时称为简单句。 句子的两个主要组成部分是主语和谓语，而谓语都 是由动词构成的。因此，动词在句子中起着极其重 要的作用，可以说是句子的核心。在英语中，各类 动词后有不同的结构，从而构成不同的句型，抓住 动词及它们引起的各种句型，就会对英语句子有一 个总的概念。简单句大体上可以分为下面五种类型： 1.主语+不及物动词(S+Vi.) The little baby smiled.婴儿笑了。 写作技能 帮你归纳 require sth.需要…… require that....(从句的谓语动词用should+动词 原形) require sb.to do sth.要求(命令)某人做某事 require doing(= to be done)需要被做(doing含有 被动的意思) requirement n.(可数)必需(品);必要条件 即学活练 (5)All the members are required the meeting. A.attending B.to attend C.attend D.should attend (6)The law requires that everyone his car checked at least once a year. A.has B.would have C.have D.will have B C 挑战自我 (1)很遗憾地告诉你,一本都没有了。 I regret that there’s no copy left. (2)他们后悔没听他的建议。 They regretted his advice. (3)我后悔那天早上没有赶上那趟早班汽车。 I regretted that morning. to tell/inform you not taking/not having taken missing that early bus 10.regret v. n.遗憾,后悔,抱歉,惋惜 精讲点拨 regret作动词用表示“遗憾,后悔”,常用的结构为： regret to do sth.和regret doing sth.,这两个结 构的含义区别是： regret to do sth.表示“很遗憾去做某事” ，事 情还没做；regret doing sth.表示“很后悔做过某 事”，事情已经做了。 帮你归纳 (1)have no regrets无遗憾 to one’s regret令人遗憾的是 express one’s regrets at/over sth.对……表示 遗憾 stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止做目前正在做的事情) stop to do sth.停止做某事(停下来去做另一件事情) remember doing sth.记得做过某事情 remember to do sth.记得要做某事情 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 mean to do sth.打算做某事 try doing sth.尝试着做某事 try to do sth.尽力做某事 (2)类似的跟带动名词和不定式含义有区别的动词有： 即学活练 (4)“I wish I had not made that mistake.”has the similar meaning to “I regret that mistake.” A.having made B.to make C.made D.not to have made (5)她很后悔没有早一点把自己的真实感受告诉他。 (用两种方式翻译) ① . ② . A She regretted not having told her true feeling to him earlier She regretted that she hadn’t told her true feeling to him earlier 挑战自我 (1)如果你不注意我现在说的话,你以后会把事情弄错的。 If you don’t ,you will get it all wrong later. (2)应当更多地注意提高你的发音水平