高三英语一轮课件语法1-新人教版必修5.pptVIP

3．(2010届湖南长郡中学月考)Alcohol is classified as a downer，and although it is legal，it can damage the liver and do great harm if________in large quantities. A．consume B．to consume C．consuming D．consumed 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。从语意可知，本句中的it指alcohol，主语it与consume存在被动关系，因此应该使用consume的过去分词形式。 【答案】　D 4．(2010届江西师大附中月考)________that we should look after the three dogs three times，my mother left home. A．Mentioning B．Having been mentioned C．Having mentioned D．Mentioned 【解析】　mention这个动作的逻辑主语是mother，首先排除B、D两项；mention这个动作发生在leave之前，故应用having done的形式。 【答案】　C 5．(2010届郑州外国语学校月考)With the decision________，the members present at the meeting were dismissed. A．to make B．to be made C．made D．having made 【解析】　考查with结构。“with＋名词/代词＋to do/doing/done”结构在句中作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随等情况。本句用过去分词表示一个被动完成的动作。 【答案】　C 6．(2010届河北辛集中学一模)Sichuan Province，________in southwest China and________an area of 485,000 kilometers，is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China. A．located；covered B．locating；covering C．located；covering D．locating；covered 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。第一空需要用过去分词，该处作定语，相当于which is located；第二空后有宾语an area of 485,000 kilometers，cover的逻辑主语又是句子的主语，所以用现在分词形式。 【答案】　C 7．(2010年上海春招)________well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university. A．Do B．Doing C．Done D．Being done 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。句子缺少主语，所以此处用动名词作主语，即Doing well in an interview是句子的主语，其他选项都不能充当主语，所以这里选B项。 【答案】　B 8．(2010年上海春招)________by the growing interest in nature，more and more people enjoy outdoor sports. A．Influenced B．Influencing C．Having influenced D．To be influenced 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词的解题关键是找准其逻辑主语。在本题中，influence的逻辑主语是more and more people，它们之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。D项表示将来，不符合语意。 【答案】　A 9．(2010年上海春招)________as an Olympic event，a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on at least 4 continents. A．To accept B．Having accepted C．To be accepted D．Accepting 【解析】　考查非谓语动词。句意为：一项运动项目要想被认可为奥运项目，必须至少在四个大洲75个以上的国家开展过。动词accept的逻辑主语是a sport，它们之间为动宾关系，此处不定式to be accepted表示目的，符合语意。 【答案】　C 10．(2010年西安检测)It doesn’t