a review on research on replacement of ch4 in natural gas hydrates by use of co2回顾研究替代天然气水合物甲烷的利用二氧化碳.pdfVIP

Energies 2012, 5, 399-419; doi:10.3390/en5020399 OPEN ACCESS energies ISSN 1996-1073 /journal/energies Review A Review on Research on Replacement of CH in Natural Gas 4 Hydrates by Use of CO2 Jiafei Zhao 1, Kun Xu 1, Yongchen Song 1,*, Weiguo Liu 1,*, Weihaur Lam 1,2, Yu Liu 1, 1 1 3 3 Kaihua Xue , Yiming Zhu , Xichong Yu and Qingping Li 1 Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; E-Mails: jfzhao@ (J.Z.); tjjxxk@126.com (K.X.); weihaur.lam@ (W.L.); liuyu@ (Y.L.); khxue@ (K.X.); ymzhu@ (Y.Z.) 2 Department of Civil Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia 3 CNOOC Research Center, Beijing 100027, China; E-Mails: yuxch@ (X.Y.); liqp@ (Q.L.) * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: songyc@ (Y.S.); liuwg@ (W.L.); Tel.: +86-411 Fax: +86-411 Received: 28 December 2011; in revised form: 6 February 2012 / Accepted: 8 February 2012 / Published: 22 February 2012 Abstract: This paper introduces the research advances on replacement of CH in Natural 4 Gas Hydrates (NGHs) by use of CO2 and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the method on the natural gas production from such hydrates. Firstly, the feasibility