20090627检验考试题答案（20090627 test answer）.doc

20090627检验考试题答案test answer） 1. Multiple-choice questions: 1. as regards venous blood sampling, the following mistakes are The correct answer is: () A. the syringe needle is removed after relieving the tourniquet The thinner the B. needle is, the more likely it is to cause hemolysis, and the number 7 should be appropriate When C. blood is injected into a test tube, it can cause hemolysis if it produces foam When D. draws blood from the median cubital vein, the elbow should be flexed for the correct answer 2. the following is due to improper use of anticoagulants, rather than anticoagulation The correct answer is: () A.109mmol/L sodium citrate solution mixed with blood at 1:9 B.0.01moll/L mix oxalate solution with blood at l:9 C.50U heparin sodium mixed with 5ml blood D.7.5mg EDTA, K2 and 5ml blood mixing 3. the following statement, the error is The correct answer is: () A. blood pH normal reference range of 7.35~7.45 B. plasma is pale yellow, mainly caused by bilirubin, and its content is about 12umol/L C. normal blood volume is about 1/8 of body weight - the correct answer D. serum contains no fibrinogen 4. heparin or double oxalate anticoagulant is not applicable The correct answer is: () A. red blood cell count B. white blood cell count - the correct answer C. hemoglobin determination D. hematocrit determination 5. about the error of blood cell count, the following statement is wrong The correct answer is: () The random distribution of A. blood cells in the counting chamber conforms to the Poisson (Poison) distribution The wider the range of B. count, the smaller the error The C. coefficient of variation CV and m square root (M is proportional to the number of cells counted in the counting chamber) is the correct answer The smaller the D.m value, the greater the CV 6. the International Standards Committee on Hematology (ICSH) recommended the standard method for hemoglobin determination The correct answer is: () A. determination of cyanide methemoglobin (