45例重度创伤病人icu治疗临床效果分析(Clinical analysis of 45 cases of severe trauma treated with ICU).doc
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45例重度创伤病人icu治疗临床效果分析(Clinical analysis of 45 cases of severe trauma treated with ICU)
45例重度创伤病人icu治疗临床效果分析(Clinical analysis of 45 cases of severe trauma treated with ICU)
Clinical analysis of 45 cases of severe trauma treated with ICU
Update: 2011-07-22 Cao Haoqiang Ni Quanfa Kong Fanchuang the fee
In our hospital from February 1995 to October 1998, a total of 45 patients with severe trauma were treated, and the successful rate was 75.5% (ICU). The course of its treatment and curative effect are analysed as follows.
clinical data
1. general data: this group 45 cases, male 37 cases, female 8 cases, age 5~78 years old. According to the Kirpatrick trauma index (TI) score of 1, the group of 18 to 37, an average of 27 points, showed severe trauma (18 minute) standard. Among them, there were 2 cases of cervical fracture, 2 cases of multiple fractures, 8 cases of craniocerebral injuries, 13 cases of abdominal closed injuries, and 20 cases of thoraco abdominal combined injuries. 22 cases with aspiration. The corresponding emergency surgical treatment performed under general anesthesia, 35 cases with postoperative respiratory and circulatory function of unstable direct access to ICU; the other 10 cases of postoperative conscious, stable respiration and circulation and sent to the ward, after 12 ~ 32 h due to respiratory and circulatory dysfunction received intensive treatment into ICU.
2. ICU treatment: all patients underwent mechanical ventilation, monitoring heart rate (HR), electrocardiogram (ECG), mean arterial pressure (MAP), central venous pressure (CVP), pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2), end tidal CO2 (PetCO2), changes of blood gas, electrolyte and urine volume. 23 cases of aspiration were intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV): tidal volume (VT) 8~12 ml/kg, respiratory ratio (I: E) was 1 to 1.5 to 2. When the concentration of inhaled oxygen (FiO2) 0.6, 17 cases of SpO296%, PetCO2 4.67 to 6 kPa (1 kPa=7.5 mm Hg), arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) 12.67 kPa. Intermittent mandatory ventilation followed by pressure support (SIMV+PS) was g
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