cdma系统的呼吸效应与远近效应（Respiratory effects and near far effects in CDMA Systems）.docVIP

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cdma系统的呼吸效应与远近效应（Respiratory effects and near far effects in CDMA Systems）.doc

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cdma系统的呼吸效应与远近效应（Respiratory effects and near far effects in CDMA Systems）

cdma系统的呼吸效应与远近效应（Respiratory effects and near far effects in CDMA Systems） Respiratory effects and near far effects in CDMA systems 2009-03-0508:44 In CDMA system, because it is a dynamic network, the change of cell changes with the change of users and business conditions, which leads to the effect of cell respiration. At the same time, the location of the users in the network is different, and the mobility of the users will inevitably lead to the near far effect caused by the location of the user. CDMA network is completely different from GSM network, because there is no difference between the traditional coverage and capacity, because the channel and user are no longer considered separately. The larger the volume of a small area, the smaller the area. Because in CDMA networks, increasing traffic means interference increases. The effect of this dynamic change in area is called cell respiration. It can be illustrated by an example of image, in which there are many guests in a room, and the more people speak, the more difficult it is to hear the voices of the interlocutors. If you start talking to an acquaintance at the other end of the room, then when the noise in the room reaches a certain level, you wont be able to listen to each other. This shows that the cell radius of the talk zone has shrunk. From this point of view, we can see that when we are planning a network, we are facing a dynamic network. In the CDMA network planning must consider the expansion of the network first, we can not to add the additional frequency as simple as GSM network planning. In the early stage of network planning, a certain signal margin must be considered. When calculating the cell area, the compensation will be caused as a result of the increase of traffic. This shows that from the beginning by smaller area or more base station network, this also means that the increase in investment costs. If the traffic signal margin is too small, it can only be solved by building more base statio